The Caribbean is a sailor’s paradise, offering a mix of stunning natural beauty, diverse cultures, and countless islands to explore. From the lush rainforests of St. Vincent to the colonial charm of Antigua, the Caribbean provides endless sailing opportunities for both novice and experienced sailors. With warm trade winds, crystal-clear waters, and a variety of world-class marinas, the Caribbean is the perfect destination for your next sailing adventure.
Location and Geography
The Caribbean is an expansive region encompassing over 700 islands, cays, and islets spread across the Caribbean Sea, each offering unique experiences for sailors. Popular sailing destinations include Antigua, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Martin, and St. Vincent. Each island group has its distinct culture, landscapes, and sailing conditions, providing a diverse array of experiences within relatively short distances.
Antigua
Antigua is renowned for its 365 beaches—one for every day of the year. It offers some of the best sailing conditions in the Caribbean, with steady trade winds, calm waters, and excellent infrastructure for sailors.
- Nelson’s Dockyard Marina (English Harbour): This historic marina is one of the most famous in the Caribbean. Once a naval base, it now offers modern amenities like fuel, water, repair services, and provisioning. It's also the hub for the annual Antigua Sailing Week, attracting sailors from all over the world.
- Jolly Harbour Marina: A full-service marina on the island’s west coast, Jolly Harbour offers easy access to shops, restaurants, and supermarkets, making it ideal for provisioning before setting off to explore Antigua’s pristine coastline.
- Sailing Highlights: Antigua is known for its numerous anchorages and calm, protected bays, such as Falmouth Harbour. Sailors can enjoy tranquil conditions and clear waters perfect for snorkeling, especially around Cades Reef.
Grenada
Known as the "Spice Isle," Grenada is a lush, mountainous island rich in history and natural beauty. It serves as a perfect base for exploring the Grenadines to the north.
- Port Louis Marina (St. George’s): This luxury marina offers high-end amenities, including fuel, water, 24-hour security, and nearby restaurants. It is ideally located for exploring Grenada’s capital, St. George’s, or provisioning at the nearby supermarkets.
- Grenada Yacht Club: Another excellent option in St. George’s, offering good facilities and easy access to the town’s shops and markets.
- Sailing Highlights: Sailors love the short trip to the Grenadines, particularly Carriacou and Petite Martinique. The island itself offers great diving spots like the Underwater Sculpture Park, while the secluded bays along the southern coast provide peaceful anchorages.
Guadeloupe
An overseas region of France, Guadeloupe combines French sophistication with Caribbean charm. Its butterfly-shaped main islands—Grande-Terre and Basse-Terre—offer an incredible variety of landscapes and experiences.
- Marina Bas-du-Fort (Pointe-à-Pitre): This is the largest marina in Guadeloupe, offering a full range of services and amenities, from fuel and water to repairs and provisioning. Its central location makes it a great starting point to explore the island.
- Les Saintes Archipelago: Located just south of Guadeloupe, these small islands are a sailor’s dream with crystal-clear waters, quiet anchorages, and charming French villages. The protected bay at Terre-de-Haut is a favorite stop for many sailors.
- Sailing Highlights: Guadeloupe offers challenging sailing conditions, with steady trade winds and occasional gusts around the island’s rugged coastline. Highlights include snorkeling at Pigeon Island and exploring the rainforests of Basse-Terre.
Martinique
Another French island, Martinique is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and stunning volcanic landscapes. Sailors are drawn to its excellent facilities and beautiful anchorages.
- Marina du Marin (Le Marin): This is one of the largest and most popular marinas in the Caribbean. Located on the southern coast of Martinique, it offers excellent provisioning options, chandleries, and repair services, making it a key stop for sailors cruising the Windward Islands.
- Fort-de-France Bay: Sailors can anchor in this wide bay near the island’s capital, with easy access to the bustling town filled with markets, shops, and historical sites.
- Sailing Highlights: Martinique offers a mix of coastal sailing and open water passages. Highlights include the volcanic peaks of Mont Pelée and the sheltered anchorages around the southern coast, such as Anse d’Arlet and Sainte-Anne.
St. Martin / Sint Maarten
A unique island divided between the French and Dutch, St. Martin / Sint Maarten is famous for its lively culture, shopping, and world-class marinas.
- Marigot Bay Marina (French Side): Located on the French side, this marina offers a range of facilities for sailors, including fuel, water, and provisioning options. The nearby town of Marigot is perfect for exploring French cuisine and markets.
- Simpson Bay Marina (Dutch Side): On the Dutch side, Simpson Bay Marina is one of the most popular marinas in the Caribbean, offering top-notch services and proximity to restaurants, shops, and nightlife. It's also home to the annual Heineken Regatta.
- Sailing Highlights: St. Martin is a great base for exploring nearby islands like Anguilla, St. Barths, and Saba. The sailing around the island is varied, with sheltered anchorages in Simpson Bay and Marigot Bay, and more challenging passages between islands.
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
St. Vincent is a lush, volcanic island offering dramatic scenery, while the Grenadines are known for their secluded anchorages and unspoiled beauty.
- Blue Lagoon Marina (St. Vincent): Located on the southern tip of St. Vincent, this marina offers modern amenities and easy access to local provisioning. It’s a great launching point for exploring the Grenadines.
- Bequia: Just a short sail from St. Vincent, Bequia is a charming island with a strong sailing culture. Port Elizabeth offers good moorings and facilities, with easy access to local restaurants, shops, and provisioning options.
- Sailing Highlights: The Grenadines are a sailor’s paradise, with short hops between islands like Mustique, Tobago Cays, and Mayreau. The Tobago Cays Marine Park is a must-visit for its crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and abundant marine life, ideal for snorkeling and diving.
Sailing Conditions and Best Time to Sail
The Caribbean enjoys year-round sailing conditions, with the best time being from November to June when the weather is cooler and trade winds are more consistent. July to October is hurricane season, so sailors should be cautious and monitor weather forecasts during these months.
Provisioning and Marinas
Each island offers excellent provisioning options, especially around the major marinas in Antigua, St. Martin, and Martinique. Supermarkets, chandleries, and markets are readily available near most marinas, making it easy for sailors to stock up on essentials.
With its diverse landscapes, cultures, and perfect sailing conditions, the Caribbean is a sailor’s dream destination. Whether you’re seeking tranquil anchorages, vibrant island communities, or thrilling open-water passages, the Caribbean offers something for every sailor. Start planning your Caribbean sailing adventure today!